Patrick Reagan, Development Director, July 17, 2007
On the heels of Mark’s contribution to the deployment panel discussion, I’ll be doing a quick talk on mocking libraries in Ruby at tomorrow’s NovaRUG meeting.
Back in January, I was blown away by the demo of FlexMock that Jim Weirich gave during his “Red, Green, Refactor” talk at the Rails Edge conference. Since then, we have been making extensive use of both FlexMock and Mocha when we need to control the behavior of objects inside the code we’re testing. This is especially useful when our models rely on external resources (e.g. resources fetched via HTTP), but it also comes in handy when we want to hone in on testing a single piece of code:
class Die
def roll
rand(6) + 1
end
end
In our tests, we can stub out the behavior of Kernel#rand so that we’re working with a defined state (using FlexMock):
require ‘rubygems’
require ‘test/unit’
require ‘flexmock’
require ‘flexmock/test_unit’
require ‘die’
class DieTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
def test_roll_when_rand_returns_zero_should_return_one
die = Die.new
flexmock(die).should_receive(:rand).once.with(Integer).and_return(0)
assert_equal 1, die.roll
end
end
I’ll be testing a simple bit of Ruby code and comparing both libraries side-by-side to discuss their usage. Mocking is a concept that I’ve been interested in for a while (and have been writing about more and more), so I’m really looking forward to the event. Hope to see you there.
Recent Comments
Interesting.
I’ve been (mis)using similar behaviour in javascript for years.
var i = 0, car;
while( car = cars[i++]){
// do stuff
}
I suppose that the reason it works is exactly the same reason it works in Ruby ... but in this case I think the code is actually very easy to read.